|
|
||||||||
Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute (GBB), Department of Biophysical Chemistry, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
Reprint requests to: Alan E. Mark, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute (GBB), Department of Biophysical Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands; e-mail: mark{at}chem.rug.nl; fax: 31-50-3634800.
The use of classical molecular dynamics simulations, performed in explicit water, for the refinement of structural models of proteins generated ab initio or based on homology has been investigated. The study involved a test set of 15 proteins that were previously used by Baker and coworkers to assess the efficiency of the ROSETTA method for ab initio protein structure prediction. For each protein, four models generated using the ROSETTA procedure were simulated for periods of between 5 and 400 nsec in explicit solvent, under identical conditions. In addition, the experimentally determined structure and the experimentally derived structure in which the side chains of all residues had been deleted and then regenerated using the WHATIF program were simulated and used as controls. A significant improvement in the deviation of the model structures from the experimentally determined structures was observed in several cases. In addition, it was found that in certain cases in which the experimental structure deviated rapidly from the initial structure in the simulations, indicating internal strain, the structures were more stable after regenerating the side-chain positions. Overall, the results indicate that molecular dynamics simulations on a tens to hundreds of nanoseconds time scale are useful for the refinement of homology or ab initio models of small to medium-size proteins.
Keywords: protein structure prediction; homology modeling; molecular dynamics; structure refinement
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Jagielska, L. Wroblewska, and J. Skolnick Protein model refinement using an optimized physics-based all-atom force field PNAS, June 17, 2008; 105(24): 8268 - 8273. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Chivian and D. Baker Homology modeling using parametric alignment ensemble generation with consensus and energy-based model selection Nucleic Acids Res., October 18, 2006; 34(17): e112 - e112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Fan and A. E. Mark Mimicking the action of GroEL in molecular dynamics simulations: Application to the refinement of protein structures Protein Sci., March 1, 2006; 15(3): 441 - 448. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Lindahl and M. Delarue Refinement of docked protein-ligand and protein-DNA structures using low frequency normal mode amplitude optimization Nucleic Acids Res., August 8, 2005; 33(14): 4496 - 4506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Chakravarty, L. Wang, and R. Sanchez Accuracy of structure-derived properties in simple comparative models of protein structures Nucleic Acids Res., January 12, 2005; 33(1): 244 - 259. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Aburi and P. E. Smith Modeling and simulation of the human {delta} opioid receptor Protein Sci., August 1, 2004; 13(8): 1997 - 2008. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Fan and A. E. Mark Mimicking the action of folding chaperones in molecular dynamics simulations: Application to the refinement of homology-based protein structures Protein Sci., April 1, 2004; 13(4): 992 - 999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |